The Mill at Anselma

A National Historic Landmark

 

Water Wheel and Header Tank

The water wheel and header tank demonstrate how early 20th century technology was adapted to technology that dated from the Colonial Era (1700s).

PICTURE OF WHEEL HERE

 The water wheel is a steel water wheel manufactured by the Fitz Water Wheel Company. It is 16’4” in diameter, has 48 buckets, and weighs an estimated 3000 pounds.

 The water wheel and header tank (forebay), as well as the pipe were installed sometime between 1905 and 1909 by owner Allen H. Simmers. They replaced a wooden water wheel and sluiceway.

 Instead of replacing the original power train at that time, the Fitz Water Wheel Company fashioned a square-shaped, cast iron yoke to fit the pit gear.

 The water wheel shaft passes through the wall to the other side to power the gearing.

 The water wheel was restored in 2002. The shaft and spokes are original. The rims and buckets have been replaced. The Header Tank was replicated based on the original.

 
 
      
© 2004 The Mill at Anselma Preservation and  Educational Trust  
1730 Conestoga Road - P.O. Box 42 -Chester Springs, PA 19425  
Tel: 610-827-1906 - Fax: 610-827-7345 - Email: info@anselmamill.org